gksVy pquequ ds lHkkxkj esa vk;ksftr vkj{kh ,oa led{k inksa ij lh/kh HkrhZ 2013 esa rSukr fd;s x;s iz’kklfud ,oa iqfyl vf/kdkfj;ksa dks lEcksf/kr djrs gq;s ftykkf/kdkjh Jh th0,l0 fiz;n’khZ us dgka fd 15 fnlEcj] 2013 dks tuin esa iqfyl HkrhZ dh ijh{kk dk vk;kstu o`gn Lrj ij fd;k x;k gS vkSj bl ijh{kk dks ldq’kyiwoZd :i ls lEiUu djkus dk nkf;Ro vkidks fn;k x;k gSA vr% bl egRoiw.kZ ijh{kk dks iw.kZ losnu’khyrk ds lkFk iwjk djsaA mUgksaus dgka fd tuin esa udyfoghu ijh{kk lEiUu djkuh gSA fdlh Hkh n’kk esa ijh{kk dh ifo=rk  izHkkfor ugha gksuh pkfg,] mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgka fd izR;sd o”kZ tuin esa fofHkUu izdkj dh ijh{kk,sa vk;ksftr dh tkrh gS vkSj vki lHkh dks bu ijh{kkvksa dks lEiUu djkus dk iw.kZ vuqHko Hkh gSA vr% vius vuqHkoksa ds vk/kkj ij bl egRoiw.kZ iqfyl ijh{kk dks lEiUu djk;s] mUgksaus iqfyl vf/kdkfj;ksa dks funsZf’kr fd;k fd bl ijh{kk esa gtkjksa vH;FkhZ ckgjh tuinksa ls ijh{kk nsus cqyUn’kgj tuin ds fofHkUu ekxksZ ds ,oa lalk/kuksa ls vk;saxsA vr% bl ekSds ij ;krk;kr O;oLFkk lqpk::i ls lapkfyr dh tk;sa vkSj ijh{kk ds le; pkd pkScUn lqj{kk ,oa ‘kkfUr O;oLFkk cuk;s j[kh tk;saA mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgka fd vf/kdkfj;ksa ds le{k ;fn dksbZ leL;k vkrh gS rks ml leL;k dks vius Lrj ij u jksdk tk;s vkSj mldks mPp vf/kdkfj;ksa ds laKku esa yk;k tk;saA

cSBd esa mifLFkr vf/kdkfj;ksa dks ijh{kk ds le; dh x;h iqfyl O;oLFkk ds laca/k esa tkudkjh nsrs gq, ofj”B iqfyl v/kh{kd Jherh y{eh flag us crk;k fd tuin esa vk;ksftr iqfyl ijh{kk esa 39462 vH;FkhZ Hkkx ysaxsA ijh{kk ds fy;s tuin esa 79 fo|ky;ksa dks ijh{kk dsUnz cuk;k x;k gS vkSj 28 lsDVjksa esa iwjs tuin dks ck¡Vk x;k gSA ijh{kk esa esjB] xkSrecq)uxj] xkft;kckn] gkiqM+] ckxir ,oa cnk;wa lfgr vU; tuinksa ds ijh{kkFkhZ Hkh bl ijh{kk esa lEefyr gks jgs gS] mUgksaus crk;k fd ijh{kk dsUnzksa ij iqfyl cy i;kZIr la[;k esa miyC/k jgsxkA mUgksaus dgka fd xqykoBh ,oa tgkaxhjkckn esa lcls vf/kd 2&2 gtkj ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds ijh{kk dsUnz cuk;s x;s gSA 15 fnlEcj] 2013 dks lHkh dsUnzksa ij 11%00 cts ls 01%00 cts rd ijh{kk;sa pysaxhA tuin esa 12 LFkkuksa ij iqfyl lgk;rk dsUnz LFkkfir fd;s x;s gS] ftlls ckgj ls vkus okys ijh{kkFkhZ vius dsUnzksa ds fo”k; esa tkudkjh izkIr dj ldsaxsA tuin esa ijh{kkvksa ij fuxjkuh j[kus ds fy;s 28 mM+unLrksa dk xBu fd;k x;k gSA lHkh ijh{kk dsUnzksa ij ,d mifujh{kd ,oa l’kL= iqfyl cy rFkk Hkze.k ds fy;s Fkkuk/;{k yxk;s x;s gSA lSDVj eftLVªsV ds lkFk l’kL= iqfyl cy miyC/k jgsxkA ijh{kk dsUnzksa ij ijh{kkFkhZ dk eksckbZy Qksu ,oa vU; vkifRrtud oLrq dk lkFk ys tkuk oftZr gksxkA ijh{kk dsUnz ij dsoy dsUnz i;Zos{kd ,oa dsUnz O;oLFkkid vius lkFk eksckbZy Qksu j[ksaxsA ijh{kk dsUnzksa ds ckgj ,oa vUnj dkuwu O;oLFkk ,oa ‘kkfUr O;oLFkk cuk;s j[kus dh iw.kZ ftEesnkjh iqfyl dh gksxhA

cSBd esa iqfyl v/kh{kd uxj Jh vt; dqekj lkguh }kjk ijh{kk ds laca/k esa foLr`r :i ls tkudkjh nsrs gq,s crk;k fd dsUnz O;oLFkkid ds :i esa rSuke fd;s x;s iz/kkukpk;Z ,oa iqfyl rFkk iz’kklfud vf/kdkjh vkilh lketL; cukrs gq;s bl egRoiw.kZ ijh{kk dks ldq’ky lEiUu djkus esa lg;ksx iznku djsaA mUgksaus bl volj ij foHkkx }kjk fofHkUu O;oLFkk;sa lqfuf’pr djkus ds fy;s fu/kkZfjr /kujkf’k miyC/k djkus dk Hkh fooj.k izLrqr fd;kA cSBd esa dsUnz O;oLFkkid ds :i esa iz/kkukpk;Z] lSDVj eftLVªsV ds :i esa fofHkUu foHkkxksa ds ftyk Lrjh; vf/kdkjhx.k ,oa iqfyl vf/kdkjhx.k mifLFkr jgsaA

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